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<title> - Remember Michael Collins?</title>
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<title>Remember Michael Collins? (Antwort)</title>
<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The ´Lawrence Of Arabia´ legacy <br />
Nov 13, 2002 <br />
 <br />
&quot;..The current Middle East crisis between the <br />
Israelis and the Muslims is the result of some of <br />
the most incredible blunders. But perhaps there is <br />
no greater blunder than some promises made by a <br />
British officer to a bunch of backward <br />
camel-riding Arab Muslims from Western Arabia.... <br />
 <br />
...Lawrence was moderately successful at gathering <br />
a few feuding tribes of Arabia to attack and <br />
pillage Turkish supply lines and attack Aqaba. He <br />
convinced some to race to Damascus and enter the <br />
city just ahead of the onrushing British Army. The <br />
principle tribe was known as the Hashemites, who <br />
were the guardians of the holy Muslim sites of <br />
Mecca and Medina....  <br />
 <br />
.....To make a long story short, Lawrence was able <br />
to persuade the British - with the pressure of his <br />
media popularity helping - to put together three <br />
provinces of the old Ottoman Empire and make one <br />
country called Iraq and give it to a Hashemite <br />
prince named Feisal. The people of these three <br />
provinces have hated each other for centuries. <br />
Apart from a ruthless dictator like Saddam <br />
Hussein, no one can keep them together.  <br />
 <br />
 <br />
Lawrence also was able to persuade the British to <br />
betray their mandate to create a homeland for the <br />
Jews. When the Saudis drove the Hashemites out of <br />
Mecca and Medina, he persuaded the British to give <br />
prince Abdullah the land mandated to the Jews <br />
known as Trans-Jordan as a consolation prize. <br />
Today, that is known as the Royal Kingdom of <br />
Jordan....&quot;&quot; <br />
 <br />
From A rather fascinating: <a href="http://www.worldnetdail">http://www.worldnetdail</a><br />
y.com/news/article.asp?ARTICLE_ID=29648 <br />
 </p>
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<link>http://www.amerikanski-forum.de/forum/index.php?id=1698</link>
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<pubDate>Mon, 09 Jun 2003 23:34:01 +0000</pubDate>
<dc:creator>Abu@Lawrence@Arabia</dc:creator>
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<item>
<title>Remember Michael Collins?</title>
<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>JUN. 5, 2003: HISTORY LESSONS  <br />
In December 1921, the British government and the <br />
leaders of Catholic nationalist Ireland signed a <br />
treaty dividing the island. The southern 26 <br />
counties would become an effectively independent <br />
country; the northern six would remain within the <br />
British union.  <br />
 <br />
Over the next six months, opinion in Ireland <br />
divided between those who wished to accept the <br />
treaty as the best possible deal and the more <br />
militant nationalists who wished to continue <br />
fighting Britain in hopes of gaining the remaining <br />
counties. The militants continued to attack <br />
British security forces - Britain put heavy <br />
pressure on the new Irish Free State - and in the <br />
early morning hours of June 28, 1922, the <br />
pro-Treaty forces launched an attack on military <br />
units of the anti-Treaty faction.  <br />
 <br />
Thus began the Irish Civil War, the subject of any <br />
number of books, movies, photographsand bar-room <br />
songs. Over nine months, some 3,000 Irishmen would <br />
die in battle. Ultimately, the pro-Treaty forces <br />
won, and independent Ireland accepted the <br />
partition of the Protestant north from the <br />
Catholic south. And since 1923, the independent <br />
new Irish state has been a peaceful neighbor to <br />
Britain, a valued member of the Atlantic <br />
community, and (increasingly) a beneficiary of a <br />
thriving, free-market economy. <br />
 <br />
Why delve into this ancient history? It is this <br />
Irish story that contains the test for the new <br />
Palestinian prime minister, Mahmoud Abbas. Making <br />
treaties with Israel is by no means the hardest <br />
part of his job. In fact, it is probably the very <br />
easiest. The hard will be making the treaty stick <br />
- by for example suppressing the radical local <br />
militias who will certainly impose it. The job <br />
ahead of Abbas, in other words, bears a remarkable <br />
resemblance to the duty history thrust upon <br />
Michael Collins and the Irish leaders of 1922: to <br />
crush the radical opposition, sign a treaty with <br />
Israel while they can, and then enforce compliance <br />
with the treaty even at the risk of war with <br />
former comrades.  <br />
 <br />
Will Abbas do that, or its contemporary <br />
equivalent? For all the many technical details in <br />
the roadmap, really, that is the only one question <br />
that counts. <br />
 <br />
Afterword <br />
 <br />
At the signing of the Anglo-Irish treaty, the <br />
British signatory, Lord Birkenhead (better known <br />
by his birth name, F.E. Smith) remarked, &quot;I may <br />
have signed my political death warrant.&quot; Michael <br />
Collins replied, &quot;I may have signed my actual <br />
death warrant.&quot; So he had: He was murdered by IRA <br />
gunmen in August 1922.  <br />
 <br />
Many readers have written to point out that <br />
Mahmoud Abbas would risk the same fate if he were <br />
to make and honor a peace with Israel. So he would <br />
- and if he did, he would achieve yet another <br />
distinction: He would become the first Palestinian <br />
leader ever to risk his own life for his people´s <br />
cause.  <br />
 <br />
<a href="http://www.nationalreview.com/frum/diary060503.asp">http://www.nationalreview.com/frum/diary060503.asp</a> </p>
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<link>http://www.amerikanski-forum.de/forum/index.php?id=1603</link>
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<pubDate>Thu, 05 Jun 2003 20:45:47 +0000</pubDate>
<dc:creator>Fiona</dc:creator>
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